Indications
Achillea millefolium, commonly called yarrow, is a flowering herb used in Unani and other traditional systems of medicine. In this product it is one of the plant ingredients of a herbal liver and digestive tonic. Yarrow has traditionally been used to support digestion, to ease loss of appetite and mild bloating, and as part of liver tonics. Scientific evidence for these uses is limited, and it should not be relied on to treat liver disease, jaundice or any serious illness.
How It Works
Yarrow contains natural plant substances such as flavonoids, bitter compounds and a small amount of essential oil. Bitter substances are thought to encourage the flow of saliva, stomach juices and bile (a digestive fluid made by the liver), which may help digestion. Some of its compounds have mild anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic (muscle relaxing) effects in laboratory studies, but how much this matters in people is not well established.
Dosage and Administration
Use as directed on the label or by a registered Unani or herbal practitioner. Do not take more than the recommended amount, and do not use it for long periods without advice. Shake liquid preparations well before use. If your symptoms do not improve, or get worse, see a doctor.
Interactions
Yarrow may add to the effect of medicines that slow blood clotting, such as Warfarin, Aspirin or Clopidogrel, and could in theory increase the risk of bleeding. It may also add to the effect of sedatives (medicines that cause sleepiness) and of medicines for high blood pressure. Tell your doctor or pharmacist about all medicines and herbal products you use, especially before surgery.
Contraindications
- Allergy to yarrow or to plants of the daisy family, such as chamomile, ragweed, marigold or chrysanthemum
- Pregnancy
- Bleeding disorders, unless a doctor advises it
Side Effects
Most people have no problems at usual amounts. Possible effects include stomach upset, skin rash or itching, and increased sensitivity of the skin to sunlight. Allergic reactions can occur, particularly in people who are allergic to daisy family plants.
Get urgent medical help if you notice swelling of the face, lips or throat, difficulty breathing, a widespread rash, yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or unusual bleeding or bruising.
Pregnancy and Lactation
Yarrow is traditionally believed to affect the womb and may increase the risk of miscarriage, so do not use it during pregnancy. There is not enough information on its safety during breastfeeding; avoid it unless a doctor advises otherwise.
Precautions and Warnings
Do not use herbal liver tonics in place of medical care for jaundice, hepatitis or other liver problems. Stop using yarrow at least two weeks before planned surgery. It is not recommended for children unless advised by a practitioner. Herbal products often contain several active plant ingredients, so keep to the label dose.
Overdose
Large amounts may cause stomach upset, drowsiness or other unwanted effects. If someone has taken much more than the recommended amount, or a child has swallowed the product, contact a doctor or go to the nearest hospital and take the pack with you.
Therapeutic Class
Unani herbal preparation (herbal ingredient used in digestive and liver tonics).
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from light and out of the reach of children. Keep the container tightly closed.
Prepared by the Oshud Alo team from standard drug references. For information only; always follow your doctor's advice.