Indications
Aloe Vera Gel is a skin-care product made from the clear inner gel of the Aloe vera leaf. It is traditionally used to soothe and moisturise dry or irritated skin, and to help comfort minor burns, sunburn, small cuts and scrapes, insect bites and mild skin irritation. It is also used as an after-shave or after-sun gel. Scientific evidence for healing benefits is limited, and it does not cure skin diseases.
How It Works
The gel is mostly water, with natural sugars (polysaccharides), vitamins and plant compounds. It forms a light, cooling layer that helps the skin hold moisture. Some of its compounds may have mild soothing and anti-inflammatory effects, which can reduce the feeling of heat, redness and tightness on irritated skin.
Dosage and Administration
Apply a thin layer to clean, dry skin 2 to 3 times a day, or as directed on the label. Rub in gently. For minor burns, cool the area under running water first, then apply the gel. Do not apply to deep wounds or severe burns. For external use only; do not swallow.
Interactions
No important interactions are expected with medicines taken by mouth. If you use other creams or prescribed skin medicines (such as steroid creams) on the same area, ask your doctor or pharmacist how to space them.
Contraindications
- Allergy to Aloe vera or to plants of the lily family (such as garlic, onion or tulips), or to any ingredient in the gel, including fragrances or preservatives.
- Deep, infected or severe wounds and burns, which need medical care.
Side Effects
Aloe Vera Gel is usually well tolerated. Some people may develop redness, itching, stinging, rash or contact dermatitis, especially if the product contains fragrance or alcohol. Test on a small patch of skin first if you have sensitive skin.
Stop using it and get urgent medical help if you develop severe rash, blistering, swelling of the face or lips, or difficulty breathing. See a doctor if a burn or wound becomes more painful, swollen, hot or starts to ooze pus.
Pregnancy and Lactation
Using the gel on the skin is generally considered safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Do not take Aloe products by mouth during pregnancy without medical advice, as oral Aloe latex can act as a strong laxative. If breastfeeding, avoid applying to the nipple area or wash it off before feeding.
Precautions and Warnings
- For external use only. Avoid contact with the eyes; rinse with water if this happens.
- Do not use on large open wounds or serious burns.
- Keep the cap closed to avoid contamination.
- See a doctor if skin symptoms do not improve within 7 days.
Overdose
Overuse on the skin is unlikely to cause harm. If a large amount is swallowed, it may cause stomach cramps or diarrhoea; drink water and seek medical advice if symptoms are severe or a child has swallowed it.
Therapeutic Class
Topical herbal skin soother and moisturiser (emollient).
Storage
Store below 30°C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight, and out of the reach of children. Keep the container tightly closed.
Prepared by the Oshud Alo team from standard drug references. For information only; always follow your doctor's advice.