Clovcare

Indications

Clove oil is an essential oil taken from the flower buds of the clove tree. It is traditionally used for short-term relief of toothache and gum pain until a dentist can be seen, and as a mild antiseptic in some mouth and dental products. Some products also use it for its pleasant smell and mild warming effect. Scientific evidence for uses other than temporary dental pain relief is limited.

How It Works

The main active substance in clove oil is eugenol. Eugenol numbs nerve endings (a local anaesthetic effect), which eases pain where it is applied. It also has mild antiseptic and anti-inflammatory actions that can reduce germs on the surface where it is used.

Dosage and Administration

For toothache in adults: put 1 to 2 drops on a small cotton ball and hold it gently against the painful tooth or gum for a few minutes, up to 3 to 4 times a day, or as directed on the label. Avoid touching the tongue and cheeks, and do not swallow the oil. Use only for a few days and see a dentist, because clove oil does not treat the cause of the pain. For external use only; do not take by mouth.

Interactions

• Blood thinners such as Warfarin, Aspirin and Clopidogrel: eugenol may slightly increase bleeding risk if large amounts are absorbed.
• Avoid using it at the same time as other mouth gels or numbing products on the same spot unless advised by a dentist.

Contraindications

• Allergy to clove, eugenol or balsam of Peru.
• Children under 2 years: do not use.
• Not to be swallowed or used undiluted on large areas of skin.

Side Effects

Burning, stinging or irritation of the gums, mouth or skin may occur, especially with repeated use. Repeated use on the gums can damage tissue. Some people develop an allergic rash.

Get urgent medical help if clove oil is swallowed, especially by a child (it can cause serious liver damage, low blood sugar, fits or breathing problems), or if there is swelling of the face, lips or throat or difficulty breathing.

Pregnancy and Lactation

Small amounts used briefly for toothache are unlikely to be harmful, but safety in pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been proven. Ask a doctor or dentist before use, and do not take it by mouth.

Precautions and Warnings

Use only a small amount and only for a short time. Keep away from the eyes. Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of the reach of children, as even a small amount swallowed can be dangerous. People with bleeding disorders or who are about to have surgery should avoid regular use. It is not a substitute for dental treatment.

Overdose

Swallowing clove oil can cause vomiting, drowsiness, low blood sugar, fits, liver damage and breathing difficulty, especially in children. Seek emergency medical help immediately.

Therapeutic Class

Herbal essential oil; local dental analgesic and antiseptic.

Storage

Store below 30°C in a tightly closed bottle, away from light and heat and out of the reach of children.