Latex Condom [U & ME]
Indications
A latex condom is a thin sheath worn on the erect penis during sex. It is used to prevent pregnancy and to lower the risk of passing on sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, gonorrhoea, chlamydia and syphilis. This product line includes variants such as anatomically shaped condoms and condoms with a long-lasting or delay lubricant, which differ in fit and feel but work the same way.
How It Works
The condom forms a physical barrier made of natural rubber latex. It collects semen so that sperm cannot reach the vagina, and it reduces contact with body fluids and skin that can carry infections. It contains no hormones and does not affect fertility once you stop using it.
Dosage and Administration
- Use a new condom for every act of sex, from start to finish.
- Check the expiry date and that the packet is not torn or dry inside.
- Open the packet carefully with your fingers, not teeth, scissors or sharp nails.
- Pinch the tip to squeeze out air and roll the condom all the way down the erect penis before any genital contact.
- After ejaculation, hold the rim and withdraw while the penis is still erect.
- Wrap the used condom in tissue and throw it in a bin, not the toilet.
Some delay variants contain a mild numbing agent such as Benzocaine on the inside to help delay ejaculation; use these as directed on the pack and stop if numbness or irritation is troublesome.
Interactions
Oil-based products weaken latex and can make a condom break. Do not use petroleum jelly, baby oil, coconut oil, mustard oil, body lotion or butter as a lubricant. Some vaginal or anal creams and pessaries, such as certain Miconazole or Clotrimazole products, may also damage latex; check the leaflet. Use only water-based or silicone-based lubricants.
Contraindications
Do not use latex condoms if you or your partner are allergic to latex. Non-latex condoms made from polyurethane or polyisoprene are an alternative.
Side Effects
Most people have no problems. Some may notice:
- Mild itching, redness or irritation of the penis or vagina
- Sensitivity to the lubricant, flavour or fragrance
Get urgent medical help if either partner develops hives, swelling of the lips, face or throat, wheezing or difficulty breathing after contact, as this may be a serious latex allergy.
Pregnancy and Lactation
Condoms are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding and are recommended in pregnancy when there is a risk of STIs, which can harm the baby. They are a good hormone-free method of contraception while breastfeeding.
Precautions and Warnings
Never use two condoms at once or reuse a condom, as friction makes breakage more likely. If a condom breaks or slips off, emergency contraception can be taken as soon as possible, ideally within 72 hours, and you should consider STI testing. Condoms greatly reduce but do not completely remove the risk of pregnancy or of infections spread by skin contact, such as herpes and genital warts.
Overdose
Not applicable. If a child puts a condom in the mouth, remove it to prevent choking.
Therapeutic Class
Barrier contraceptive (male latex condom).
Storage
Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, heat and sharp objects, and out of the reach of children. Do not keep condoms in a wallet or vehicle for long periods.
Prepared by the Oshud Alo team from standard drug references. For information only; always follow your doctor's advice.
All brands of Latex condom [U & ME]